11.16.58 AM Amazing fact 22 |
The city of
Venice stands on about 120 small islands. The Civil
War in the United States elevated the popularity of coffee to new heights.
Soldiers went to war with coffee beans as a primary ration. The clock at
the National Bureau of Standards in Washington, D.C. will gain or lose only one
second every 300 years. The clock
tower that supports the famous clock 'Big Ben' at the house of parliament in
London, is 320 feet high. The bell from which the clock get it's name, weighs
13.5 tones. The closest
star to the sun, Alpha Centauri, is never visible in the sky north of about 30
degrees Northern Lattitude. The
cockroach has a high resistance to radiation and is the creature most likely to
survive a nuclear war. The
cockroach is the fastest animal on 6 legs, covering a meter a second. The Code of
Hammurabi made it forbidden to randomly mistreat slaves. However, the code also
stated that slaves were to be branded on the forehead and forbidden to hide or
mask the mark. The coffee
filter was invented in 1908 by a German homemaker, Melitta Benz, when she lined
a tin cup with blotter paper to filter the coffee grinds. The coffee
tree produces its first full crop when it is about 5 years old. Thereafter it
produces consistently for 15 or 20 years. The coldest
capital city in the world is Ulaan Bator, Mongolia. The coldest
outdoor temperature ever recorded on earth was 127 below zero in Antarctica on August
24, 1960. The color of
a chile is no indication of its spiciness, but size usually is the smaller the
pepper, the hotter it is. The
combination "ough" can be pronounced in 9!! different ways; Read
this: "A rough-coated, dough-faced, thoughtful ploughman strode through
the streets of Scarborough; after falling into a slough, he coughed and
hiccoughed." The
combination "ough" can be pronounced in nine different ways. The
following sentence contains them all: "A rough-coated, dough-faced,
thoughtful ploughman strode through the streets of Scarborough; after falling
into a slough, he coughed and hiccoughed." The common
goldfish is the only animal that can see both infrared and ultra-violet light. The complete
skin covering of the body measures about 20 sq. feet. The complete
title of the Statue of Liberty is Liberty Enlightening the World The complete
works of Shakespeare can be stored on 5 Megabytes. The computer
in 2001: A Space Odyssey as a tongue-in-cheek reference to IBM. The name was
derived from the fact that the letters H-A-L precede the letters I-B-M in the
alphabet. The computer
programming language ADA was named in honor of Augusta Ada King. The U.S.
Defense Department named the language after the Countess of Lovelace and
daughter of Lord Byron because she helped finance and program what is thought
to be the first computer, the "analytical engine” designed by Charles Babbage. The
condensed water vapor in the sky left behind by jets is called a contrail. The condom
made originally of linen was invented in the early 1500's. The correct
name for the capital city of Thailand is rung Thep, and it's been this way for
over 130 years. Foreigners persist on calling it Bangkok. The correct
response to the Irish greeting, "Top of the morning to you," is
"and the rest of the day to yourself." The country
of Losotho is completely surrounded by the country of South Africa. The country
of Tanzania has an island called Mafia. The country
of Tonga once issued a stamp shaped like a banana. The country
with the highest rate of cremations is Japan. In 1996, 98.7% of all deaths were
cremated. The creators
of a new model of Chevys couldn't figure out why their car, the Nova, wasn't
selling well in Hispanic countries... until someone pointed out that 'Nova'
means 'No go' in Spanish. The crew of
Apollo 11 who put the first man on the moon have the same initials as the first
men on earth. Armstrong : Adam Aldrin : Abel Collins : Cain The crow is
the smartest of all birds. The cruise
liner Queen Elizabeth II moves only six inches for each gallon of diesel that
it burns. The cruise
liner, QE2, moves only six inches for each gallon of diesel that it burns. The Cullinan
Diamond is the largest gem-quality diamond ever discovered. Found in 1905, the
original 3,100 carats were cut to make jewels for the British Crown Jewels and
the British Royal family's collection. The
curvature of the earth is pretty close to eight inches every mile, or 66 feet
every hundred miles. The daughter
of confectioner Leo Hirschfield is commemorated in the name of the sweet he
invented: Although his daughter's real name was Clara, she went by the nickname
Tootsie, and in her honor, her doting father named his chewy chocolate logs
Tootsie Rolls. The Death
Star death ray control panel from the original is actually the control panel of
Grass Valley Group GVG 300 Video (television) production switcher The
Declaration of Independence was written on hemp (a variety of the marijuana
plant) paper The deepest
hole ever made in the world is in Texas. It is as deep as 20 empire state
buildings but only 3 inches wide. (Who made it? A petroleum company) The deepest
land point on Earth is the area around the Dead Sea in Israel. The Dead Sea is
located 1,312 below sea level. The deepest
spot in any ocean is the Mariana Trench. It's 36,198 feet below sea level
(about seven miles). The designer
of the Statue of Liberty, French sculptor Frederic-Auguste Bartholdi, used his
wife as the model for the body and his mother as the model for the face. The
difference between AM and FM radio is that FM is line-of-sight, while AM
bounces off the atmosphere (more accurately, the ionosphere.) AM stations have
to reduce the power of their transmissions at night because the ionosphere
lifts with the colder temperatures and lees solar interference. The
difference between apple juice and apple cider is that the juice is pasteurized
and the cider is not. The
difference between male and female blue crabs is the design located on their
belly. The male blue crab has the Washington monument and the female blue
crab's belly is shaped like the U.S. capitol. The
dimensions of a regulation football field are: 360 feet long and 160 feet wide. The dioxin
2,3,7,8-tetrachlorodibenzo-p-dioxin is 150,000 times deadlier than cyanide. The dirt
extracted to build the foundation of the World Trade Center in New York City
was dumped into the Hudson River. The community of Battery City Park now
resides on that dirt. The
disease-carrying mosquito, delivering encephalitis, the West Nile virus,
malaria, and Dengue fever, is by far the deadliest beast in the animal world.
The World Health Organization says mosquitos cause more than 2 million deaths a
year worldwide. Another insect, The distance
between cities are actually the distances between city halls. The distance
between the pitcher's rubber and home plate in baseball is 60 feet, 6 inches. The dollar
was established as the official currency of the US in 1785. The dot
above an 'i' is called the tittle. The dot over
the letter "i" is called a tittle. The dragons
and other monsters that graced the bows of the Viking ships were so
fierce-looking that a law was passed in Iceland ordering the skipper of any
Viking ship to remove the figurehead before entering port. The drip pot
was invented by a Frenchman around 1800. The drug
thiopentone can kill a human being in one second if it's injected directly into
the blood stream. The drummer
for ZZ Top (the only one without a beard) is named Frank Beard. The Dutch
acquired Surinam in exchange for Manhattan Island in 1667. The dye used
to stamp the grade on meat is edible. It's made from grape skins. The ear
which the matador slices off the bull is his trophy. The earliest
cocoa plantations were established in 600 AD, in the Yucatan, by the Mayans. The earliest
known wholly glass objects beads were found in Egypt about 4,500 years ago. The
first glass cups were also found in Egypt about 3,500 years ago. The earliest
recorded Olympic Games result was from the 180 meter sprint in the 776 B.C. The
winner was a man named Coroebus. The earliest
works of art are paleolithic animal paintings discovered in prehistoric caves
in southern France and northern Spain. The paintings date from 30,000 to 10,000
B.C. The earth is
24,901 miles around at the equator. The earth is
not perfectly round. Technically, it's a triaxial ellipsoid, which is to say
that it's nearly spherical, but flattened at the top and bottom. The Earth is
not round, but slightly pear-shaped. The earth is
presently inhabited by 1.4 million species of animals and 500,000 species of plants. The earth is
roughly 4600 million years old. The earth is
the most densest planet in the solar system, and is the only planet not named
after a god. The earth
rotates on its axis more slowly in March than in September. The earth
weighs 6 sextillion, 588 quintillion tons. The earth
wobbles on its axis every 21-26,000 years The Earths
core is a ball of Iron-Nickle at 7,000 C and is 80% the size of the moon. The earth's
rotation is slowing down at a rate of one second per century. The gravity from
the sun and moon are creating tidal friction on the earth that are acting as
brakes on planet's spin. The eggs
from the ovaris of a pig, when shot into another animal, can sterelise it,
making it impotent. The Eiffel
Tower is 984 feet high. The Eiffel
Tower is painted approximately once every 7 years and requires nearly 50 tons
of paint each time. The Eiffel
Tower receives a fresh coat of 300 tons of reddish-green paint every seven
years. The Eiffel
Tower was built for the 1889 World's Fair. The
Eisenhower interstate system requires that one mile in every five must be
straight. These straight sections are usable as airstrips in times of war or
other emergencies. The electric
automobile self-starter was invented to make it possible for women to drive
without a companion, who was previously needed to crank the engine. The electric
chair was invented by a dentist. The electric
chair was invented by Dr. Alphonse Rockwell and was first used on William
Kemmler on August 6, 1890. The elephant
is the only animal that has been taught to stand on its head. The
elephant, as a symbol of the US Republican Party, was originated by cartoonist
Thomas Nast and first presented in 1874. The emperor
of Japan is the 125th of his line, which dates back to 660 B.C. The Empire
State Building in New York City is constructed of over 10 million bricks. The Empire
State Building in New York City weighs approximately 365,000 tons. The emu's
eyes are so similar to that of a human eye, that those studying to become eye
doctors often practice surgery on them. The English
Romantic poet Lord Byron was so devastated upon the death of his beloved
Newfoundland, whose name was Boatswain, that he had inscribed upon the dog's
gravestone the following: "Beauty without vanity, strength without
insolence, courage without ferocity, and all the virtues of man without his
vices." The English
word "soup" comes from the Middle Ages word "sop," which
means a slice of bread over which roast drippings were poured. The first
archaeological evidence of soup being consumed dates back to 6000 B.C., with
the main ingredient being Hippopotamus bones! The English
word with the most meanings is the simple 3 letter word "SET". The entire
Encyclopedia Britannica is banned because it contains a formula for making beer
at home. The entire
worlds output of urine takes about 45 minutes to go over the Niagra falls. The
equatorial bulge of the earth does not rest along the equator. The highest
point of the bulge is actually located 25 feet to the south. The eraser
wasn't put onto pencils until 1858 by Hyman Lipman. The
estimated number of M & M's sold each day in the United States is
200,000,000. The
estimated weight of the Great Pyramid of Egypt is 6,648,000 tons. The
Europeans first added chocolate to their coffee in the 1600's. The expletive,
"Holy Toledo," refers to Toledo, Spain, which became an outstanding
Christian cultural center in 1085. The
expression "three dog night" originated with the Eskimos and means a
very cold night so cold that you have to bed down with three dogs to keep warm. The extended
right arm of the Statue of Liberty is 42 feet long. The eyeball
of a human weighs approximately 28 grams. The eyes of
an Ostrich are larger than its brain. The Falkland
Isles (pop. about 2000) has over 700000 sheep (350 per person). The famous
Indian epic "Mahabharata" contains almost three million words. The famous
Pizza chain store Sabarro originated in a small corner store in my hometown of
Brooklyn, NY, which actually sold fresh cut meat. The famous
Revolutionary war general Lafayette had the same first name as his wife Mary. The famous
ship "Old Ironsides" actually had wooden sides. The fastest
bird is the Spine-tailed swift, clocked at speeds of up to 220 miles per hour. The fastest
land animal is the cheetah, however the fastest animal in the world is the
prerigine falcon, which can dive at 217mph The fastest
-moving land snail, the common garden snail, has a speed of 0.0313 mph. The father
of Dave Matthews was one of the original fathers of the super conductor (died
of lung cancer when dave was 10 [was a non-smoker]) The FDA
allows an average of 30 or more insect fragments and one or more rodent hairs
per 100 grams of peanut butter. The February
of 1865 is the only month in recorded history not to have a full moon. The Federal
Reserve printed up an extra $50 billion in small bills just in case people
started hoarding money prior to the year 2000. Since nowhere near that much
cash was needed, and there was a long-term storage problem, most of that money
was recycled. The feet
account for one quarter of all the human bodies bones. The female
spotted hyena (Crocuta crocuta) has a 'penis'. The final
episode of M*A*S*H ranks as the most watched television program of any kind in
United States history. An estimated 50,150,000 people tuned in on February 28,
1983. That amounted to 60.2% of all households with a television. Second on the
list was the "Who Shot J.R.” episode of Dallas. The final
score in the game that Wilt Chamberlain scored 100 points was Warriors 169
Knicks 147. The fingerprints
of koala bears are almost indistinguishable from those of humans, so much that
they could be confused at a crime scene. The first
"official" vasectomy was performed in 1893. The first
"puck" ever used in a professional hockey game was a frozen piece of
cow dung. The first
American advertisement for tobacco was published in 1789. It showed a picture
of an Indian smoking a long clay pipe. The first
American satellite in orbit, Explorer I, was launched February 1, 1958. The first
animal sent to space was a female Samoyed named Laika. Laika was sent into
space on November 3, 1957 aboard the Russian spacecraft Sputnik II. The first
anti-lynching law in the United States was passed in Georgia in 1893, but it
only made the violation punishable by four years in prison. (11-1-04) The first
asteroid to ever be discovered is Ceres. It was discovered 1801 and is 582
miles in diameter. The first
bank in history was the Igibi. It was established in 575 B.C. The first
bar code was used on Wrigleys gum The first
baseball game was broadcast in color on August 11, 1951 (Brooklyn Dodgers beat
the Boston Braves 8-1) The first
bath tub to be installed in the white house was during the time of Millard
Fillmore. The first
black player in the American League was Larry Doby with the Cleveland Indians
in 1947. The first
bomb the Allies dropped on Berlin in WWII killed the only elephant in the
Berlin Zoo. The first
book published in the United States was Massachusetts Bay Colony: The Oath of a
Free Man, in 1638. The first
brand of Wrigley's chewing gum was called "Vassar", after the New
England woman's college. Next were "Lotta" and "Sweet Sixteen
Orange." The first
building with an elevator was the six-story 130-foot Equitable Life Building in
New York. It was built in 1870. The first CD
pressed in the U.S. was Bruce Springsteen's 'Born in the USA.' The first
chimpanzee to travel into space was named Ham. He got the name from the lab he
was raised in, the Holloman AeroMedical laboratory in Alamogordo, NM. Ham flew
in a Mercury space capsule in 1961. His trip also proved that space travel was
safe for humans. The first
city in America to have a TV station was: Schenectady, NY. The first
city to reach a population of 1 million people was Rome, Italy in 133 B.C.
London, England reached the mark in 1810 and New York, USA made it in 1875.
Today, there are over 300 cities in the world that boast a population in excess
of 1 million. The first
coffee drinkers, the Arabs, flavored their coffee with spices during the
brewing process. The first coin
minted in the United States was a silver dollar. It was issued on October 15,
1794. The first
comic strip was "The Yellow Kid," which ran in the New York World in
1896. The cartoonist's name was W.R. Hearst. The first
commercial espresso machine was manufactured in Italy in 1906. The first
commercial product manufactured in the United States and exported to Europe was
a glass bottle made in Jamestown in 1608. The first
company that Bill Gates ever ran created machines that would record the number
of cars passing a given point on a street. The first
computer, the steam-driven calculating machine, was built in 1823 by Charles
Babbage. It failed to work due to poor workmanship in the intricate parts. When
rebuilt by the London Museum of Science in 1991, it worked. The first
contraceptive diaphragms, centuries ago, were citrus rinds (i.e., half an
orange rind). Casanova used half lemon rinds as a cervical cap and the acidic
juice as a potent spremicide(something that kills sperms). The first
cookbook published in the United States was Compleat Housewife, or Accomplished
Gentlewoman's Companion, printed in Williamsburg, VA in 1742. The first
Corvette rolled off the Chevrolet assembly line in Flint, MI. in 1953. That
early 'Vette sold for $3,250. The first
country to abolish capital punishment was Austria in 1787. The first
cover of "Sports Illustrated," in 1954, showed National League
umpire, Augie Donatelli, behind the plate with two major-league stars: catcher
Wes Westrum, and batter Eddie Matthews. The first credit
card, issued in 1950, was Diner's Club. Frank X. McNamara started the company
with 200 card holders. The first
daily comic strip in the U.S. was "Mutt & Jeff." The first
drive-in movie theater was built in Camden, NJ in 1932-3. It cost 25 cents per car
or $1 for three or more people to watch a movie. The first
episode of "Joanie Loves Chachi" was the highest rated American
program in the history of Korean television. "Chachi" is Korean for
"penis." The first
film granted permission by the Chinese government to be filmed in the Forbidden
City was The Last Emperor, 1987. The first
flight of the Wright Brothers was a distance less than the wing span of a Jumbo
Jet. The first
footprints at Grauman's Chinese Theater (now Mann's Chinese Theater), were made
by Norma Talmadge in 1927. Legend has it that she accidentally stepped in wet
concrete outside the building. Since then, over 180 stars have been
immortalized, along with their hands and feet and even noses (Jimmy Durante). The first
Ford cars used Dodge engines. The first
foreign fort the American flag flew over was Fort Derne in Libya, on the shores
of Tripoli The first
formal rules for playing baseball required the winning team to score 21 runs. The first
fully working parachute was used in 1787 by Jacques Gernerin who dropped 3,000
feet from a balloon. This was long before the airplane was invented. The first
house rats recorded in America appeared in Boston in 1775. The first
issue of People Magazine, in 1974, cost 35 cents and featured actress Mia Farrow
on the cover. The first
Kentucky Derby was run at Churchill Downs in 1875 with Aristides as winner. The first
known contraceptive was crocodile dung, used by Egyptians in 2000 B.C. The first
known heart medicine was discovered in an English garden. In 1799, physician
John Ferriar noted the effect of dried leaves of the common foxglove plant,
digitalis purpurea, on heart action. Still used in heart medications, digitalis
slows the pulse and increases the force of heart contractions and the amount of
blood pumped per heartbeat. The first
losing candidate in a US presidential election was Thomas Jefferson. He lost to
John Adams. George Washington had been unopposed. The first
man-made object to circle the earth was Sputnik I, launched in 1957. The first
modern Olympiad was held in Athens in 1896. 484 contestants from 13 nations
participated. The first
motion picture copyrighted in the United States showed a man in the act of
sneezing. The first
nation to ally with the USA during the Persian Gulf war was Canada. However,
their soldiers were deemed unfit for combat and assigned to guard duty. The first
NBA player to score 38,000 points was Kareem Abdul-Jabar in 1989. The first
NFL team that plays its home games in a domed stadium to win a Superbowl was
the St. Louis Rams in 1999. The first
novel ever written on a typewriter is Tom Sawyer. The first
offspring of captive-born elephant parents in the Western Hemisphere was a
150-pound Asiatic elephant born on Mother's Day in 1975 at the Los Angeles Zoo. The first Olympics
were held in Athens in 1896, with nine nations competing. The first
owner of the Marlboro Company died of lung cancer. The first
Parisian cafe opened in 1689 to serve coffee. The first
percussion instrument introduced to an orchestra was the kettledrums, then
called the timpani, in the 1600s. The first
perfect game in baseball history was achieved by John Lee Richmond on June 12,
1880. The first
person to go over Niagara Falls in a barrel was Anna Edson Taylor. She made the
journey on October 24, 1901, and escaped unhurt. The first
personal computer was called the Altair and was made by a company called MITS
in 1974. It came in a kit and had to be The first
pick (by Eagles) in the first NFL draft in 1935, was Jay Berwanger from the
University of Chicago. He never played in the league The first
place in the western world to give women the right to vote was an island known
as Man. The first
place winners at the first modern Olympics were awarded an olive branch and a
silver medal. The runners-up received laurel sprigs and copper medals. The first
plastic ever invented was celluloid in 1868. It's still used today to make
billiard balls. The first
players elected to Baseball Hall of Fame were Ty Cobb, Babe Ruth, Honus Wagner,
Christy Mathewson & Walter Johnson in 1936. The first
police car was an electric-powered vehicle used in Akron, OH in 1899. The first
police force was established in Paris in 1667. The first
President to ride in an automobile was William McKinley. After being shot, he
was taken to the hospital in a 1901 Columbia electric ambulance. The first
prime number after 1,000,000 is 1,000,003. The first
product Motorola started to develop was a record player for automobiles. At
that time, the most known player on the market was Victrola, which Motorola got
their name from. The first
product Motorola started to develop was a record player for automobiles. At
that time, the most known player on the market was Victrola, so they called
themselves Motorola. The first
product of the Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing Company now known as 3M when
it was founded was sandpaper. The first
professional football team to sport an insignia on their helmets was the Los
Angeles Rams in 1950, who hand painted yellow horns on their blue leather
helmets. The first
public mention of a name for the United States' capital was in a letter from
General George Washington in 1791, who referred to it as Federal City. The first
reference to a monetary prize in a horse race was offered by Richard I in 1195. The first
ring donuts were produced in 1847 by a 15 year old baker's apprentice, Hanson
Gregory, who knocked the soggy center out of a fried doughnut. The first
Rose Bowl game was held in 1902 in Pasadena, California. The University of
Michigan beat Sanford 49-0. The first
safety feature for an automobile was invented in 1908 by John O'Leary. He
patented a large net, to be installed on the front fender, to scoop pedestrians
out of the way before they could be run over. The first
scheduled airplane passenger service in the world was between Tampa and St.
Petersburg, Fla., in 1914. The first
seeing-eye dog was presented to a blind person on April 25, 1938. The first
self-rising pancake mix was invented in 1889 by a newspaper man in Missouri
(Chris L. Rutt). The first
series of commemorative stamps issued by the U.S. Postal Service depicted
Columbus's discovery of America. They were issued in 1893 and available in 16
denominations ranging from one cent to $5. The first
shopping bag with handles was invented in 1918 by Walter Deubener. The first
Soccer World Cup was held in Uruguay in 1930 and attracted 13 competing
countries. The first
suburban shopping mall was opened in 1922 by National Department Stores in
Saint Louis. The first
Super Bowl was broadcasted by two networks: CBS and NBC. The first
Super Bowl was played in 1967. The Green Bay Packers of the National Football
League defeated the Kansas City Chiefs of the American Football League,
35-to-10. The first
telephone book ever issued contained only fifty names. It was published in New
Haven, Connecticut, by the New Haven District Telephone Company in February,
1878. The first
toothbrush with bristles was developed in China in 1498. Bristles were taken
from hogs at first, later from horses. The nylon bristles were developed in 1938
by DuPont. The first
toy product ever advertised on television was Mr. Potato Head®. Introduced in
1952. The first
translation of the English Bible was initiated by John Wycliffe and completed
by John Purvey in 1388. The first
triple jump in figure skating competition was performed by Dick Button in 1952. The first
U.S. patent for an animal was issued to Harvard University in 1988 for an
oncomouse, a genetically engineered mouse that's susceptible to breast cancer.
It's used to test anti-cancer therapies. The first US
consumer product sold in the Soviet Union was Pepsi-Cola. The first US
Marines wore high leather collars to protect their necks from sabres, hence the
name "leathernecks." The first US
Patent was for manufacturing potassium carbonate (used in glass and gunpowder).
It was issued to Samuel Hopkins on July 31, 1970. The first US
president to both be sued for sexual misconduct and forced to give a deposition
while in office was William Jefferson Clinton. The first
Wimbledon Tennis Competition took place in 1877 solely as an amateur
competition. Men's singles was the only event that took place. There were 22
competitors and the championship was won by Spencer Gore. The first
woman in Congress was Jeanette Rankin of Montana, in 1917. The first
woman to qualify for the Indianapolis 500 was Janet Guthrie in 1977. The first
woman to run for President was Victoria Woodhull, on the Equal Rights Party
ballot in 1872. The first
words that Thomas A. Edison spoke into the phonograph were, "Mary had a
little lamb." The first
written account of the Loch Ness Monster, or Nessie, was made in 565AD. The
first-known contraceptive was crocodile dung, used by Egyptians in 2000 BC. The
first-lady of the U.S. is considered a private citizen. The fist
product to have a bar code was Wrigley's gum. The five
interlocking Olympic rings are black, blue, red, green, and yellow because at
least one of these colors appears on every national flag. The five
most frequently used letters in the English alphabet are, in order, E T A I S. The five
most populated cities in the world are, in order, Tokyo-Yokohama (Japan),
Mexico City (Mexico), Sao Paulo (Brazil), Seoul (South Korea), and New York
(United States). The flag of
the Philippines is the only national flag that is flown differently during
times of peace or war. A portion of the flag is blue, while the other is red.
The blue portion is flown on top in time of peace and the red portion is flown
in war time. |
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